Some of the recipes in this blog contain palm oil. Palm oil (not to be confused with palm kernel oil) has been the subject of much debate. It is high in saturated fat, but low in cholesterol and high in antioxidants. While some studies have indicated that saturated fats contribute to heart disease, several studies about palm oil have shown it to help lower cholesterol levels and improve LDL/HDL ratios.
In addition, the increased demand for palm oil due to the biodiesel industry has led environmental groups to protest its use.
My advice (and I’m not a doctor) is to use environmentally-sustainable red palm oil, and to use it sparingly. You can also get environmentally-sustainable palm shortening, which is odorless and colorless. For example, I use it in some desserts, but not on an everyday basis. In general, my family consumes less fat–especially “bad” fat–than we used to by following the “typical” American diet. Personally, all of my test results are within normal now, instead of high in every category; I no longer have high blood glucose, high cholesterol, high triglycerides, or a bad LDL/HDL ratio.
Palm oil is derived from the oil palm, and is found in the fleshy portion of the fruit (mesocarp). Palm oil is 50% saturated fat and 50% unsaturated fat. More specifically, palm oil contains approximately 44% palmitic acid, 5% stearic acid, 39% oleic acid (monounsaturates), and 10% linoleic acid (polyunsaturates).
Recent studies have compared palm oil with other oils to understand the effect it has on blood cholesterol, and have found that it has similar effects as olive oil on total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and HDL cholesterol. Red palm oil not only supplies fatty acids essential for proper growth and development, but also it contains an assortment of vitamins, antioxidants, and other phytonutrients important for good health. In addition to beta-carotene, alpha-carotene, and lycopene, it contains at least 10 other carotenes, along with tocopherols and tocotrienols (members of the vitamin E family), CoQ10, phytosterols, and glycolipids.